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What is Power BI?

A beginner-friendly overview of Power BI’s core tools, how it fits into the Microsoft Fabric ecosystem, and where its features stop short for unattended display with links to TV screen deployment options via Fugo.

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Written by George
Updated this week

💁 About this article
This article is part of Fugo’s Power BI knowledge base: a collection of resources answering common Power BI questions. We include notes throughout where Fugo’s integration may be helpful for displaying dashboards on digital signage.

Table of contents


Overview

Power BI is Microsoft’s business intelligence and data visualization platform. It allows you to connect to datasets, transform and model them, and create interactive reports and dashboards.

It’s commonly used by:

  • Analysts and data teams for building reports and metrics

  • Business users for exploring dashboards and KPIs

  • Developers for embedding reports into apps and websites

Power BI is made up of several tools and services that work together, including a desktop app, a cloud-based service, mobile apps, and embedded analytics capabilities.


Power BI and Microsoft Fabric

Power BI is now part of Microsoft Fabric - a unified platform that brings together analytics, data engineering, real-time eventing, and more.

Shared features

As part of Fabric, Power BI shares several capabilities with other workloads:

Power BI-specific capabilities

While Power BI shares infrastructure with Fabric, it still has its own core features:

  • Power BI Desktop for report development

  • Power BI Service for publishing and collaboration

  • Custom visuals, paginated reports, mobile apps, and KPI tools

No migration is required. Existing Power BI content continues to work as expected.

Feature

Fabric

Power BI

OneLake data integration

✔️

✔️

Direct Lake mode

✔️

✔️

Shared dataflows & notebooks

✔️

✔️

Power BI Desktop

✔️

Power BI Service

✔️

Q&A natural language query

✔️

Report sharing and publishing

✔️


Key components of Power BI

Power BI Desktop

A Windows-based app for building reports. It offers:

  • Data connections to 100+ sources

  • Power Query Editor for transforming data

  • Modeling with DAX, relationships, and calculated columns

  • Rich drag-and-drop visuals

  • External tools like Tabular Editor, ALM Toolkit, etc.

Best for: Analysts or power users building reports from scratch.

Power BI Service

A cloud-based platform for sharing and publishing content. It supports:

  • Collaborative workspaces

  • Dataset reuse

  • Dataflows and scheduled refresh

  • Real-time dashboards

  • Governance, access control, and audit logs

Best for: Teams managing live reports, distributing dashboards, and collaborating.

Power BI Mobile

Mobile apps for iOS and Android allow users to view and interact with dashboards on the go. It also supports push notifications and biometric authentication.


How to get started with Power BI

You can begin using Power BI with a Microsoft account (or a work/school account tied to Microsoft 365). The basic flow looks like this:

  1. Install Power BI Desktop
    Download here or use the Power BI service.

  2. Connect to data
    Pull in sources like Excel, SQL Server, SharePoint, Google Analytics, Salesforce, and many more.

  3. Clean and model your data
    Use Power Query to transform data, create relationships, and define measures.

  4. Design reports
    Drag and drop visuals, apply filters, and configure interactivity.

  5. Publish and share
    Upload to the Power BI service to share dashboards, configure refreshes, and collaborate.

  6. Secure and monitor
    Set row-level security, audit access, and monitor report usage.


Power BI Desktop vs Power BI Service

Need

Use this

Why

Create reports

Power BI Desktop

Advanced modeling and design tools

Share with team

Power BI Service

Built-in publishing and collaboration tools

View on mobile

Power BI Mobile

Optimized layout for phones and tablets


Specialized capabilities

Paginated Reports

Power BI supports pixel-perfect, print-friendly reports - especially useful for things like invoices or regulatory docs. These are built using Power BI Report Builder.

On-premises reporting

Power BI Report Server lets you keep data and reports behind your firewall. It’s typically used by organizations with strict compliance needs.


Display Power BI reports & dashboards on TV screens

Power BI is powerful when used interactively, but what if you want to display a dashboard on a TV screen, in a lobby, a sales floor, or a warehouse?

That’s where digital signage software comes in. These platforms help you display reports passively, without relying on user interaction, a logged-in browser tab, or manual refresh.

If you're looking to do this, Fugo's Power BI integration is one option that lets you:

  • Select and display Power BI dashboards on any supported screen

  • Inherit existing Power BI permissions and security

  • Use fallback screenshot mode on low-powered devices

  • Manage screens remotely - including refresh scheduling and offline fallback

You can also learn more by booking a demo with our team or trial it directly via Fugo's Power BI app .

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